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Introduction to the Alliance against Homophobia and Discrimination of Sexual Minorities
On the evening of October 31, 2007, the
LGBT activists of South Korea gathered for a historical meeting: the emergency
meeting to stop discrimination and hatred against sexual minorities. This was
occasioned by certain religious groups' homophobic statements such as 'Do you
mean to turn the country into one full of faggots?' and exercise of
inappropriate political pressure on the government because the
Anti-Discrimination Bill drafted by the latter included 'sexual orientation'
among its 20 categories of personal attributes to be protected from
discrimination. Because we knew that the bill was intended to realize the
Constitutional principle that all citizens are equal, we felt that it was
important to protect the bill as it was and therefore sought to discuss and
share our views at the emergency meeting.
To our shock, however, we soon heard
that the Ministry of Justice, the author of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, had
already deleted the category 'sexual orientation'. Moreover, we discovered, the
six other categories of 'educational background, medical history, language,
national origin, family type and status, and criminal and detention record' had
been deleted as well. In addition, the clause defining 'gender', which would
have provided sexual minorities with at least some protection, too, had been
deleted, thus adding up to a total of eight omissions. Such deletion from the
bill is tantamount to endorsing and encouraging discrimination against people
with any of these eight attributes. Many were naturally outraged and eventually
came together to form on November 5 the Alliance against Homophobia and
Discrimination of Sexual Minorities.
We in the Alliance have vowed to do our
utmost to guarantee the legislation of the Anti-Discrimination Bill in its
original state and to stop and battle the spread of prejudice, hatred, and
discrimination against sexual minorities in South Korean society. The categories
'sexual orientation' and 'gender identity', the latter of which will make it
possible to prohibit discrimination against transgendered people, must be
restored to the bill. The reinstatement of the six other deleted categories
including educational background, medical history, and family type and status is
equally crucial, and we will fight for their re-insertion as
well.
The Alliance will continue to serve as
an arena of activism for like-minded individuals until the day that the original
purpose and significance of the Anti-Discrimination Bill--i. e., the realization
of equality, justice, and respect for human rights--have been fully realized and
prejudice, hatred, and discrimination against sexual minorities have
disappeared. We request your active support, solidarity, and participation for a
better, more equal, and more just world.
Thank you.
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